Interaction Between The Roman And Celtic Civilizations

Interaction between the Roman and Celtic civilizations Between 750 BC and 12 BC the Celts were the most powerful people in Northern central Europe. The Celts consisted of a number of tribes that all spoke a similar common language as well as sharing common elements of culture and art but were not a cohesive group like the Romans or Egyptians. The Celts were widely spread through Europe from the British Isles to Galatia more commonly known today as Austria, Switzerland, southern France and Spain, these areas consisted of multiple different political organisations ruled by various leaders. North west Europe was inhabited by three main Celtic groups; The Gauls who lived in ancient France, Britons who lived in Great Britain and Gaels who lived in Ireland. The Celts were first mentioned in Greek written sources around 500 BC when they were referred to as Keltoi. Other sources such as those of the Romans also mention the Celtic groups for example texts from Alexander the Great. When the Romans invaded and Conquered Europe most of Celtic cultu re, history and technology was destroyed, the only elements surviving were those such as their language. Much if not all of the interaction between the Romans and Celts was based on conflict, battles and wars between the two groups occurred frequently, generally as a result of one group wanting the others resources, land and slaves, as well as riches such as, iron, lead, zinc, copper, silver and gold. Conflict first began between theShow MoreRelatedForeign Influences on Old English1686 Words   |  7 PagesGermanic contact with the Romans before their invasion and settlement in Britain. It is also described as the Latin influence of the Zero period (Baugh Cable, 2001). †¢ Palatal Diphthongization: This is the change in the pronunciation of diphthongs. By this sound-change, an â€Å"ae† and e in early Old English was changed to a diphthong (â€Å"ea† and â€Å"ie† respectively) when preceded by certain palatal consonants â€Å"c, g, sc† (Baugh Cable, 2001). †¢ Celtic transmission: Celtic transmission refers to theRead MoreCause of the Disappearance of the Indus Valley Civilization1675 Words   |  7 PagesIndus valley civilization, including violent conflict with the Aryans, intermarriage with the Aryans, floods, drought, and/or decline in trade with other societies. Topic 1: On several occasions in class, we discussed the processes of accretion and syncretism. Describe and analyze the cross-cultural influences in a Mediterranean and Indus Valley context. Your essay should provide examples of cultural (remember the components of culture we discussed early in the semester) interchange between differentRead MoreEssay On Legions Of Death During The Iron Age Essay2453 Words   |  10 PagesLegions of Death During the Iron age, war was no foreign concept to the civilizations of the Mediterranean world, however no civilization was as familiar with war as the Romans. The success and brutality of Rome’s manipulus has inspired many historians to write on the topic. Some historians, however, disagree on the use of Rome’s military might. William V. Harris and Kurt A. Raaflaub both leaned toward the position that Rome used their military for personal gain, however Harris believes thereRead MoreThe Classical Period Directions, Diversities And Declines By 500 C.e1187 Words   |  5 Pageslocal autonomy -Social -China- sense of hierocracy -India- caste system -Rome-slavery Beyond the Classical Beyond the Classical Civilizations Civilizations -significant civilizations came about in Americas and Africa Summary: -agriculture and other developments occurred in Northern Europe and Asia †¢ Significant Change -change bore some relationship to the classical world -changesRead MoreCritical Analysis Report : Celts 500 Bc The Earliest Linguistic Inhabitants Of The British Isles1921 Words   |  8 PagesCritical Analysis Report Celts 500 BC-43 BC the earliest linguistic inhabitants of the British isles. The term Celt applies to any of the European people who spoke Celtic language. The first appearance of the Celts occurred during the 500 BC mark, and it began to spread over many regions in France and Spain. The Celts are the earliest inhabitants from the British isles to leave an impact on our language. It is also known that there is rarely words from the Celts that are still used today, butRead MoreThe Culture Of A Place, Time, Or People1294 Words   |  6 Pagesanother. These three sources: Posidonius writes about the Celts (as reported by others), Rock Edicts of Asoka, and Sima Qian- Historical Record demonstrate the importance of cross-cultural interactions with examples from approximately 269 BCE to approximately 200s CE. They show how important cross-cultural interactions were to the regions they were in, how perceptions of culture were different to non-natives, and how well the introduced culture s tood the test of time, all of which are vital to even beginningRead MoreIntro of Hospitality Industry2586 Words   |  11 Pagesappropriate for Wikipedia. Specific concerns may be found on the talk page. See| | |Wikipedias guide to writing better articles for suggestions. (December 2007) | Hospitality is the relationship between a guest and a hosts, or the act or practice of being hospitable. Specifically, this includes the reception and entertainment of guests, visitors, or strangers, resorts, membership clubs, conventions, attractions, special events, and other servicesRead MoreLet Majorship English4572 Words   |  19 Pagesof the world’s uncontrolled forces. C. The Greeks blamed humanity for disorder in the universe. D. The Greeks credited humanity with intervening morality. 14. The literature of the earlier medieval ages reflected clearly the life and civilization of a Heroic Age. The primary virtues emphasized were_________________. A. valor and honestly C. valor and loyalty B. honesty and truthfulness D. loyalty and truthfulness 15. Which poetic style is most associated with Robert Browning

Essay on Myer Holdings Limited (Myer) - 1993 Words

Prospective analysis – forecast The previous reports have already approached the industry and financial analysis of Myer. This report will analyze the forecast, valuation and application of Myer, including forecasting the major data, valuating share price under four model and discussing the opportunity and challenge of Myer. 1. Forecast sales growth rate As one of the most important indicators, sales can reflect directly Myer’s financial performance and influence other indicators. Therefore, the forecast of sales growth rate is the foundation for forecasting Myer. Based on the previous annual reports from 2007 to 2011, Myer’s sales are not optimistic and the average growth rate is negative 2.89%. The decline of both global economy and†¦show more content†¦In addition, two ways are used to determine cost of capital, which are CAPM and WACC. In CAPM model, risk-free rate, risk premium rate and ÃŽ ²are assumed separately 4.5%, 6.5% and 1.1. It is not easy to determine ÃŽ ²because it changes every day. Assuming 1.1 forÃŽ ²means the fluctuation of Myer share price is a little stronger than the market but not too much . Therefore, cost of capital (Re) is calculated by the formula and equals to 11.65%. This Re is used in DDM and DAE. In WACC model, because Re is 11.65%, Rf is calculated by formula and equals to 11.43% . This Rf is used in DAOE and DCF. The share price is calculated by these 4 different models. (See below chart) Model Forecast Share price in 2012 DDM 1.7423 DAE 2.4548 DAOE 2.5603 DCF 2.5603 DDM is influenced strongly by dividends because this model uses dividends to calculate value of shares. If the company does not pay dividends, the share price would be lower. Myer is estimated to pay dividends in 45% and the share price closes to market share price. (See below chart) Date Last % Change High Low Vol * 24 Oct 2012 1.950 -1.27% 1.962 1.930 6,259,477 This model is easy to understand Myer’s business conditions. However, this is affected by dividends too much and dividends are not always linking the value creation , the valuation model seemsShow MoreRelatedAnalysis of Myer Holdings Limited1881 Words   |  8 PagesAccounting Case study (Myer Holdings Limited) Lecturer: Tas Nair Prepared by: ZENG FAN Student ID: 43140505 Contents 1. Contents 1 Executive Summary The purpose of this research report is to understand of two important concepts from the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting----the objective of general purpose financial reporting and qualitative characteristics of useful financial information. In this report, Myer Holdings Ltd is as an exampleRead MoreAbout Myer Holdings Limited680 Words   |  3 PagesMyer Holdings Limited Introduction As stated by Weller (2007) Australias textile industry has seen a steady growth from 1970s to date, which makes it one of the major contributors to the economic development of the nation and a greater source of employment opportunity. The industry is unique from other markets around the world specifically from European and U.S. markets. This unique arrangement of the Australian space economy frequently contributes to several barriers for many clothing firmsRead MoreCase Study : Myer Holdings Limited1198 Words   |  5 PagesBrief Description About the Company Myer Holdings Limited is an Australian department store group, which provides 11 product categories including clothes, footwear, handbags, fragrances and cosmetics, beauty, homewares, toys, electrical products, and general merchandise. 1. Reformatted Financial Statement and Financial Analysis Explanation of Ratios and Cash Flow Changes Return on equity (ROE) tells where Myer’s strength lies and if there is a room for more improvement. A company can earnRead MoreFinancial Analysis : Myer Holdings Limited Essay2264 Words   |  10 PagesStatement There is no doubt that the contribution of each of the group members is equal. Catalog 1. Introduction 1 1.1 About Myer 1 1.2 Myer Holdings Limited – business strategy 2 1.3 Myer Holdings Limited-independent audit 2 2. SWOT Analysis 2 2.1 Strengths 2 2.2 Weakness 2 2.3 Opportunity 3 2.4 Threat 3 3. Trend Analysis and Vertical Analysis 3 3.1 Trend analysis 3 3.1.1 Trend analysis of income statement 3 3.1.2 Trend Analysis of Balance Sheet 4 3.2 Vertical Analysis 5 3.2.1 VerticalRead MoreMyer Holding Limited Annual Report 2014957 Words   |  4 Pagesnote 30 (Myer Holding Limited annual report 2014, p. 104), Myer’s subsidiaries appearance is mainly from Australia with difference names. The Parent entity is Myer Holdings Limited. There are 22 subsidiaries including 5 subsidiaries are from overseas shown as list below: According to Australian Business Register, depending on which type of the entity, associates might be persons or organisations. Moreover, associates include top 20 of shareholders. In this case, the entity is Myer Holdings LimitedRead MoreStrategic Rationale For The Acquisition Of Myer Holdings Limited933 Words   |  4 Pagesrationale for the acquisition of Myer Holdings Limited 1.1 Growth motive The main reason for this Mergers Acquisitions(MA) activity is the growing scale of Premier Investments Limited (Premier). The target for acquisition is Myer Holdings Limited(Myer). Myer is an important customer for Premier with significant common interest. And the competitor, Woolworths South Africa(Woolworths) has already achieved the David Jones acquisition. Therefore, Premier choose Myer as the target for acquisition. Read MoreThe Nature Of The Company1484 Words   |  6 Pages1. Business Overview The nature of the company Myer Holdings Ltd. (Myer) is the largest department store group in Australia, which merchandises a wide range of brands and products. The scale of Myer’s operation is consisted of more than 66 physical stores across Australia and the online business supported by various digital platforms. Specifically, the company conducts their retail service through its stores and online channels, which principally offers products such as men’s wear, women’s wearRead MoreFinance Theory Financial Strategy806 Words   |  4 PagesFinance Theory Financial Strategy By Stewart C Myers How do firms integrate strategic planning and financial analysis? It appears to be somewhat haphazard in many cases. Senior management sets a direction, vision and mission statement based upon who the firm is now and how it has evolved. Then sets the firm’s course based upon their ideas of who they are and who they may wish to become. The finance department that handles the financial planning and analysis may support the strategic initiativeRead MoreRetail Industry Essay examples2470 Words   |  10 Pagesï » ¿University of Technology, Sydney Myer Holdings Limited Financial Statement Analysis: 22319 Group Assignment Part 1 Macroeconomic Industry Analysis Macro EconomicAnalysis Worldwide economic turmoil spread in 2007 as a result of the Global Financial Crisis (GFC), with its effects continuing to be felt by many industries and economies, and particularly the retail sector. Currently, the global economy is resuming to a state of growth, with majority of economies recovering and stabilizingRead MoreManagement Theories of Myer2403 Words   |  10 Pagesarticle: Myer Holdings Limited 2011, Annual Report 2010/2011, Melbourne. As the largest department store chain in Australia, Myer runs its business in Australia more than 100 years, it has 60 stores all over Australia, and Myer is trying to maintain a leading position in the retail trade; a number of management strategies are applied. In order to know how Myer’s managers maintain the performance of Myer, this essay will focus on analyst the important characters of management theories that Myer will

Warehousing and Logistics Free Essays

This spreadsheet package will help you implement the principles in  Achieving Effective Inventory Management. Completely updated and expanded, this third edition of the spreadsheets features the newly designed Inventory Performance Simulator, which combines the analysis performed by several of the previous spreadsheets. The spreadsheet package includes a CD-ROM, sample print-outs and detailed instructions for use. We will write a custom essay sample on Warehousing and Logistics or any similar topic only for you Order Now You’ll find the following easy-to-use spreadsheets: Spreadsheet 1: The Inventory Performance Simulator This spreadsheet allows you to perform forecasting, replenishment, and investment analysis on up to100 items at a time by loading your data into a single worksheet. Areas of analysis include: †¢ Differentiating types of usage. †¢ For items with recurring usage, identify the best forecast formula from among nine methods preloaded into the spreadsheet; calculate the forecast and suggested replenishment parameters. †¢ For items with sporadic usage, calculate normal quantity sold/used in one transaction as well as minimum and maximum quantities. Compare your current inventory value, turnover and return on investment to potential â€Å"ideal† values. You can then see how varying safety stock and other parameters will affect your service level and inventory investment. †¢ Employ user maintained controls to smooth out unusually high or low usage. †¢ Graphically review the history and suggested replenishment parameters of a specific item comparing the results of all 11 forecasting methods. †¢ Compare the current and potential values of these key metrics: †¢ Inventory turnover †¢ Turn/earn index †¢ Gross margin return on investment Adjusted gross margin (i. e. , gross margin considering your average inventory investment) †¢ Percentage of excess inventory †¢ Planned excess (what vendors force you to buy in excess of what you need). Spreadsheet 2: Price Break (Item) If a vendor offers you a lower price per piece for a larger purchase quantity, is it a good deal? This spreadsheet will help you make an intelligent decision. It compares the lower cost per piece to the cost of carrying inventory for a longer period of time. It also takes into account the lower reordering cost per unit resulting from the purchase of larger quantities. The price break that provides the lowest Total Cost/Piece represents the â€Å"best buy† quantity. Spreadsheet 3: Price Break (Vendor Line) This spreadsheet compares the discount you will receive to the cost of carrying each purchase quantity for the length of time necessary to sell the entire amount (based on your current overall forecast for the vendor line). The result is a calculation of how much each dollar’s worth of inventory will cost when you consider both the discount and carrying cost. The lower the cost of a dollar’s worth of material, the better the deal. Spreadsheet 4: Price Break (Terms/Freight) With this spreadsheet, you will be able to consider freight, terms discounts and extended terms to decide which of three entered purchase quantities represents your â€Å"best buy† quantity. Spreadsheet 5: Value of Lost Inventory This spreadsheet determines the amount of additional sales your company must generate to make up for the value of material that is lost, stolen or otherwise unusable. Each of the spreadsheets is provided on a single CD-ROM, along with hard copies of the spreadsheets, and detailed instructions, all packaged in a sturdy binder. How to cite Warehousing and Logistics, Essay examples

Romeo Juliet and Westside Story Essay Example For Students

Romeo Juliet and Westside Story Essay The plays Romeo and Juliet and Westside Story have many similarities and differences. One major compare and contrast in the two, are the main characters. Tony, one of the main male characters in Westside Story, is comparable to Romeo; Maria of Westside Story, is comparable to Juliet. Some of the other comparable characters include: Anita to the nurse, Riff to Mercutio, and Bernardo to Tybalt. Tony and Romeo have many similarities, however, there are also some differences. They both fall in love with a girl from a totally different social group. Both of the men are in groups that are rivals of the group hat their lover is in. When Romeo confides in his friend the Friar, and Tony to the candy store owner, both men have a similar reaction but agree to help in any way possible. When Romeo gets married to Juliet, the Friar marries them. When Tony marries Maria, they say their vows to each other, with nobody else around. Also, in Romeo and Juliet, the Friar works out the plan for them to be together. In Westside Story, it is Maria and Tony the make up the plan. At the end of A Westside Story Tony is killed by Chino, who is compared to Paris. However, in Romeo and Juliet it is Romeo who kills Paris. Maria, of Westside Story, is also much like Juliet. However, there are more differences between Juliet and Maria, than there are between Romeo and Tony. Maria, instead of having a nurse, has her friend, Anita, who helped her through her youth. In Romeo and Juliet, Juliet fakes her death by drinking a potion given to her by the Friar, and awaits Romeo in the family tomb. In Westside Story, Maria becomes angry, because she is told that Tony was killed by Chino; when in fact, Tony was still alive. When Maria heard the news of Tony s death, she went looking for Chino to kill her, too. To Maria s surprise, while she is searching the streets for Chino, she finds Tony, who is then shot and killed by Chino. The biggest difference between Maria and Juliet, is that in the end of Romeo and Juliet, Juliet commits suicide when she finds Romeo dead. Whereas, in Westside Story, Maria is never killed. She does, however, plead to be killed also, so she could be with Tony, as well as, threatening to kill all the men that had anything to do with the violence. The other comparable characters were harder to notice the differences because they did not have such large parts. However, there are still major differences and similarities. Riff, being compared to Mercutio, was sort of the leader. He was also the first to be killed within the gang. Bernardo, being compared to Tybalt, had a hot temper, and became violent easily. Bernardo was Maria s cousin, and Tybalt was Juliet s cousin. Bernardo was killed in the rumble, and so was Tybalt. Finally, there are many comparisons and contrasts between the two plays. Between characters, as well as plot. Although some of them are very small, they make the two very much different.